Showing posts with label AK. Show all posts
Showing posts with label AK. Show all posts

Friday, May 16, 2014

LAST DAYS AT NU FOR AK


Alvina Krause  (Photo by Tom Foral)

My four four-drawer filing cabinets have to go out to the attached garage because their weight is making my flimsy house sink in the middle.  Since the only way I can wrestle them out there is to take everything out of the drawers, stack the files separately, move the frame out, then replace the files, I’m sorting as I go and some things just float out as single sheets.  These were sent to me by Tom Foral.

Here are two bits written by Alvina Krause -- I have xeroxes of the original paragraphs in her hand-writing.  There’s other material with it, but I’ll just post these two bits.  Some is about students: a few get high praise and one gets the equivalent of a hit from a baseball bat.  I left that out.

Annie May Swift Auditorium

The first paragraph is about her last day of teaching in the Annie May Swift auditorium, so familiar to many of us.  A small space with double doors at the back and sides -- the side doors often standing open in hot weather because there was no air conditioning.  A cramped stage which often meant sets of great ingenuity.  Theatre-style seats, a bit worn, with the class clustered at the front and observers at the back, separated from each other.  


Like an empress forced to abdicate, true to her Brit/German heritage, she wishes to play Elizabeth 2, wearing her purple dress with her silver comb in the roll of hair meant to make her subtly taller.  Sensible shoes.  She will always be on her feet as much as possible.  “MOVE!”  she urges, and strides back and forth.  How else to handle the bittersweetness of bringing alive a culture now gone in actors who haven’t lost anything yet because they haven’t lived long enough.  These people are intensely privileged and know they must earn it.

Chekhov -- "The Cherry Orchard"

AK says:  “Speaking of Chekhov -- He is so true, so terribly true, too damn true.  Today and my last class ever in the auditorium I have lived in for 32 years.  And I look at the names of people scheduled!  Good people, good workers: I’ll be able to end it all with dignity, humor, savoir faire, gemutlichkeit, chin high. etc.   And what happens?  What irony of all ironies?  I couldn’t do it better if I were writing a play.  The next to the last number comes up and all the bells start ringing and the balloons are floating straight up: a girl whom I was crossing off as hardworking but one of my failures did Lubov of the ballroom scene -- and suddenly she was an actress and Lubov was real and Chekhov was up there on that stage!”
___________________

But there lingers a mystery worthy of BBC Sunday night plots.  Some claim they’ve heard confessions about what went missing and they are believable.  Suspects include competing faculty or ambitious grad students documenting what they hope will be a major book or actors looking for the secret of success.  No one really knows.  Some suspects are dead.

“. . .These days . . . were made more dark by a curious, selective theft that was made during the holidays.  Between the dates of Dec. 14 and Jan. 2, when virtually all students had already left campus, and had not yet returned -- and I can account for practically all of them -- the cabinet in my office at school was emptied of all my lecture notes for every class I have ever taught here, including Creative Oral which I have not taught for five years or more, and B43 which I have not taught for two years.  Everything that bore notes in my own handwriting  -- including a paperback of “Hamlet” whose margins were filled with notes -- and my lecture notes on all courses which I am not teaching: Shakespeare, Chekhov, Shaw, Ibsen, some “Styles” outlines (Thank God I had the last quarter of “Styles” outlines at home!)  A most careful job of selection: it must have been at least an hour, for the cabinet was jam-packed.  Everything not in my form was left and was meticulously sorted and stacked: mimeographing, newspaper clippings, pictures: all such material is carefully shelved.  And my Lear Blue Books -- Gone!  I had kept most of them in their original blue book form.  And a few “Long Days J” blue books.  Someone has acquired a pretty complete record of my work here for thirty years, for most of the notebooks -- B43, for instance -- were cumulative.  It isn’t the loss I mind so much, although it is going to be inconvenient each quarter to jot down course outlines.  The disturbing element is suspicions that I cannot shut out, much as I try.  Questions:  Who?  Why?  For what purpose?  Isn’t it a beautiful mystery?”

Blue books were meant to be for writing exams.  They had pale blue covers and were half-size, a legal sheet folded and stapled along the crease.  AK liked them for notes because they were easy to hold and write in without a clipboard, resistant to the wind blowing them around, more the size of a book than a script.  Her writing was usually in pencil but clear enough to read easily.  She often posted notes about a play in rehearsal by thumbtacking the book to the bulletin board and then we’d take them down to copy, sometimes wearing off the pencil lead until the writing was faint.  We thought that everything she said was a word from on high, a clue to the nature of the universe.

She didn’t always think that herself.  One quote that I’m not recording here is about a poor actor who is “in a haze” about the “line” of his character and her own struggle to find where the difficulty was so as to dispel the confusion.  In the end she did it.  So much of creativity is withstanding the ambiguity and doubt that can invade anyone, no matter how experienced.  In some ways this is almost worse than “getting it wrong”. As she says in the guidelines for Eaglesmere,  “Not knowing one’s lines is grounds for dismissal.”  But the real crime is not WORKING.  Working was the key to the universe.  But not a guarantee of quality.

Ibsen  "The Doll's House"

There is no way in the world for someone to steal AK’s brilliance by physically stealing all her notes.  Sure, they were a record of her thinking at the time, but part of her insecurity when people tried to write about her -- and the source of her inability to make big pronouncements about “how to do it,” as the Manhattan “Method” teachers did -- was that the only real text was the person standing in front of her.  Written or recorded advice is all very well, and often helpful, but acting is a time-art, the management of consciousness, and vulnerable to everything from the weather to international politics.  Empathy is the only instrument for an acting teacher or a stage director.

Western culture has been dominated by the idea of written material, even sacralizing it.  But whoever stole the class notes of AK and whatever they did with them (burned? hidden?  handed off to someone else?  sold?) and whether or not they ever surface, her “Method” will be preserved in the living memories and performances of those who enact it, like ballerinas keeping the “Ballet Russe” in their heads and feet.  Still, it is essentially written on water, to be rediscovered only by immersion.
"The Art of Floating"  promotional image for a benefit 
at Alvina Krause Theatre in Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania

Still, these two fragments of significant events carry evocative mental pictures that we can add to our own consciousness -- even if we weren’t there.

Wednesday, January 08, 2014

TOM FORAL

Tom Foral, 2001

As an illustration that Northwestern University preparation for acting and other dimensions of the theatre arts can support a career in several arts, I submit the example of Tom Foral, who has been a carrier of spears in the background of Shakespearean drama, but also a set designer, a portraitist, a bricoleur (collage), and a creator of "beefcake" ranging from the semi-realistic to the satirical.  After ten years on Broadway in various capacities, he and his spouse, Joey, whose career was in the musical theatre, enjoy various locations as well as keeping a pied a terre in Manhattan.  Here is a publicity sheet from a recent successful event.


Tom's most recent stage role was as the Stage Manager in "Our Town."

Tom in the center.


The following transcriptions of notes to Tom from Alvina Krause show how much she was an entrepreneur and impresario (impresaria?) as well as an acting teacher and director.  Starting from very limited resources and proceeding by hook and crook as well as the passion of her students, which allowed her to make outrageous demands on them, she and Lucy managed to keep the dream of repertory theatre alive in a little resort town west of the Poconos from 1945 to 1965 where people came to escape the heat before air conditioning.  There was and is also an active winter-sports scene involving ice-tobogganing, but we were back at Northwestern then.
_______________

Written into a booklet originally meant to be a journal notebook :

Tom --

My “super-jet” is an hour and a half late so here I am bored to desperation in the Pittsburgh airport.

So you are Equity/Sc [?]  Are we going to bill you as Foral Thomas this summer?  I am not wishing that you will not get the big chance, but we would like to see you at E.M.  Several of your E.M. fans are asking about you.  And I am wondering again whether you could design “Ethan Frome” for our stage.  “Gideon” is on the schedule.  Want to play God?  I am not sure that “Oh Dad, Poor Dad” will be available, but a lot of people are urging me to do it.  Do you know “Idiot’s Delight”?   It is tempting me; would have to be done in period: 1930’s.  What Shakespeare?  I know not!  What Shaw?  Chris has cast “Back to Methuselah” but I am still afraid of it.  

No musical picked.  Do you know “Boys from Syracuse”?  Worth reviving?  I don’t know.  “Camelot” is not available.  Jerry Freedman suggested “Lorenzo”; says bad directing killed it on N.Y.

Forest Inn has just been sold.  We do not know what it will mean to us.  Owners are two Philadelphia men: Way and Benvegna or something of the sort.  The “corporation” went $9,000 into the red last year.


These huge resort inns were the source of the Eagles Mere audiences.  There were five of them.

We were tempted to come to see you at McCarter, but Lucy did not have her car and we procrastinated too long.

At NU things have reached a point beyond endurance.  If Fortune does not materialize, I think I shall retire to my rose garden.

Carry your spears with style!

Love,
A.K.

P.S.  Surprised to get a postscript?  Well -- it’s getting important to know whether you will be coming to E.M. because:  Van meter will direct "Antony and Cleopatra" for me if Tom Foral is available to play Antony.  Of course, he also stipulated that you would have to be letter-perfect in the role before coming to E.M. so that we could start work on it early.  Well?

A.K.

________________


If you play Father, Antony and The Lord, I guess you should not play Ethan as I had originally planned -- do you want to direct Ethan? Van Meter says:  I hope Foral will design “Antony and C” -- yes?  And “Ethan” and . . .  I’m still in a fog about a couple of shows.  Can Frank not stay for "Antony and C"  Aug 7,8,9,10?

Love,
A.K.
__________________

Unit set again this summer?  Two unit sets?  Have one promising Sophomore interested in design.  Has done some promising work.  Use him?  If you’re with "Life with Father "can you play Father without pre-season rehearsal?  Guest-star-artist ready to go?  Can’t think of anyone else who could so directly, authoritatively speak to God!  Frank wants a cement floor to build flats on.

Fortune be with us!


A.K.
__________________

Some samples of Foral work, far from complete, but to give you an idea.  www.tomforal.com and www.thomasforal.com.









Friday, November 30, 2012

"THINGNESS"



The following was written by Alvina Krause, the legendary acting teacher, as an end-of-season evaluation of the productions at Eagles Mere Summer Playhouse in 1963.  I’m transcribing and accumulating these plus AK’s Master’s Thesis from 1933.  (www.krausenotes.blogspot.com)  The name of this play was “All the Way Home”, better known as “A Death in the Family.”  It began as a novel, was a play and then a film.

Acting is creating -- acting is a creative art.  Imagination is the actor’s Creative Capacity.  Creative imagination and capacity can work only with and from realities, from tangibles, from things.  Tangibles: things, sounds, a necktie, a train whistle, a whiskey bottle, a jar of ginger snaps, a scuff on the floor, a brown coat, a blue dress, a teapot, etc. . . . ad infinitum.  These are the tangibles with which imagination works, creates; these are the tangibles which start off associations, from associations, linked associations stem the subtext of our inner lives.  These and our choices -- and you need to think a lot about this if you want to be great actors!  What is character?  The sum total of the choices we have made.  To paint a picture or go to market square; to take a drink or go for a swim, to buy a Chalmers or an ice box for Sally; to go to the movies or read “War and Peace,” to visit Great Great Gran-maw -- think how that event determined Rufus’ life, not to mention Jay’s and everyone’s!  We are the sum total of our choices -- the people you create are the sum total of their choices.  The author -- a playwright -- cannot put these on paper;  he can only give you the words which are the results of choices and associations with the environment which has posed the alternatives.  To marry a Catholic or not -- To live in Knoxville or the Canal Zone -- To stay a mail clerk or go into law -- to be an undertaker (they get rich) or to pay the mortgage or take a little trip. (Great Grandmaw’s) farm is not clear of debt -- did any of you make associations relating to that fact?)

Never again set out on the process of character creation without asking questions such as these, and without setting up the facts of environment which touch off the choices and which forever after are associated with that choice and the results of that choice.  Emotional, mental and physical patterns of expression and the words we say and the things we do are the results of this process of associations.  When I walked into rehearsals that Thursday morning the situation was alarming: you were saying words, doing things you had been directed to do, and playing at emotions which you thought belonged to these words and acts.  In short, you were headed straight for the boring performance of a Broadway flop -- and naturally you disliked the play.  (The people who dislike are following your procedure, believing the lines are the play).  The lines and the stage directions are keys to character, they provide a framework, they set up the situation -- But actually they are the skeleton which the actor, through the creative process, turns into a flesh and blood living human being with a past, present and future.  



I’ve mentioned before how the transcription of AK’s notes, plus the neurotheories of Damasio, are so useful to me in creating “The Bone Chalice” as a theory of liturgy or ritual.  Both are about the “thingness” of things, how they acquire meaning.  The exercise AK invented to get her actors activated was for them to spend an hour on the set “explaining” the objects that were either there as props or imagined to be there.  They told each other about the big chair where the father sat or a particular vase or a photo of the family, until their own minds, interacting with each other and with the things, had woven them together to some degree.  Then this imaginary onstage “family” came to life.  In the end the production was one of the most moving and successful of the season.

Gene Reeves, who was Dean of Meadville/Lombard Theological School for the later years I was there, decided to do the Vespers service traditional for Friday night.  Using the same technique, he asked us each to bring an object that had meaning for us and, during the service, to explain the object to the group.  I brought a bronze casting of my old “learning” horse’s head that Bob Scriver had made.  But I should have brought something with LESS meaning, because I burst into tears.  "Thingness" is not about emotion.

Ronald Grimes, a “ritologist”, has also experimented with asking people to explain objects to each other after giving the objects close attention, but he used simple things like a leaf or a stone.  Likewise at PNWD Leadership School we were asked to find a stone (we met at a beach) and explain it to a partner -- how the markings were, what the smoothness felt like, what color it was dry as opposed to wet -- and then give it to the partner.  We were surprised that after the exercise people quietly asked for "their" stone back.  I was given a little white quartz very smooth stone.  I think I still have it.

“Attachment” theory is that emotion forms around what we know well and intimately, whether it is a person or a object or a behavior.  What you sense becomes you.  In fact, the next step is that the IDEA of it becomes an object in the brain -- even an abstract concept becomes built-in to the molecular structure of cells.  I need to read much more about this.  But I know that it takes effort to either de-activate or transform a meaningful complex intimate idea, particularly when there are many significant and rewarding sensory cues: color, lights, aromas, sounds, and so on.  But particularly human relationships.

Many will be reflecting on these phenomena in this Christmas season.  For the lucky ones there will be the satisfaction of fulfilling expectations and perhaps exceeding them or adding new layers of meaning.  For the unlucky ones there will be broken attachments or maybe not even meaningful things to remember.  The resourceful will make new events, using the material culture around them, the thingness around them.  Like those many stories about poverty in which someone managed to, say, find enough tinfoil in a waste can to make an ornament and hang it on a shrub in the park.  Even a story can be a thing.  If you can think it, you can attach to it.